Acute gastroenteritis

I had a doctor to cefprozil, written enteritis patients used with caution, I am afraid, I am also a side effect of the symptoms: abdominal pain

Answer:

Acute gastroenteritis after the beginning of summer is the most common diseases that once bacteria, viruses penetrated stomach, and often lead to patients Shangtuxiaxie, abdominal pain very, very hard. Xiaohua Ke see a doctor, the doctor usually will recommend a half-day or day of fasting, And add more water.

However, the doctor also warns that they do is not just to add water to drink boiled water, preferably with adequate drinking salt water of the electrolyte solution, if the hard drinking water may lead to electrolyte shortage in the body, cramps caused the phenomenon. Drugstores, can also buy rehydration salts Chong Fu can buy back their own.

Asymptotic summer, every summer, in addition to upper respiratory tract infection, in the case of acute gastroenteritis the most common source of pathogens, including salmonella, or adenovirus, enterovirus, and so on, patients will be Shangtuxiaxie, abdominal pain, fever and other symptoms, or even worse The pain of abdominal cramps, fever chills, malaise, anorexia and so on. In general, the treatment of acute gastroenteritis in about 3-7 days, in addition to medication, fasting 12-24 hours, because the pull of patients with non-stop May be dehydrated, it must be added during the fasting enough water.

It is worth noting that children Shangtuxiaxie In addition to the loss of water, electrolyte loss, it would be best to add pharmacies to sell the "rehydration salts," Chong Fu, rather than pure water. Some parents give their children only to drinking water, resulting in dilution out Instead, the body The electrolyte, such as cramps caused by "water intoxication." Sports drinks on the market although there are salt, but the drinks are high in sugar, and let the kids continue to diarrhea diarrhea. As for the "rehydration salts" with the amount of salt and sugar, both Shangtuxiaxie complement the loss of water, salt and sugar will not be too high cause diarrhea continued.

In addition, in patients with acute gastroenteritis during the restoration of loss of appetite, can eat light, digestible food. Xiyu children can eat, pasta, soda crackers, apples, bananas and so on. As a child under the age to infant formula milk powder for Baby food, milk powder can be diluted some of the red, or use the special lactose-free formula, and then improve the symptoms of milk powder to be transferred back to the original concentration.

What is gastroenteritis?

Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the gastric and intestinal mucosa, which is caused by food poisoning.

Symptoms include:

Severe vomiting and diarrhea, often associated abdominal cramps and colic.

Fever, sweating.

May be due to a large number of long-term loss of body fluids due to dehydration or even shock.

Vomitus and feces may be a small amount of blood.

Vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms in about 2-4 days after the stop, but it is likely to continue for a longer time.

Bacteria (Salmonella) infection may last for months or even years, when patients may not have any symptoms, but it is a carrier, can be transmitted to others.

Why gastroenteritis?

Can be a cause of bacteria, viruses, pesticides, the food itself, toxins, food and food from the chemical, or other inorganic substances such as pollution.

The bacteria causes include:

Food is the most common bacterial infection, or semi-cooked food, are particularly vulnerable to bacterial blood. And fly out of the health cooking utensils.

Food stored at room temperature, are likely to be severe bacterial contamination. Refrigerator should be four, the heat should be in the cabinet above 60 degrees, bacteria can stop the growth of male fan. Three grape and the ball usually comes from bacteria to deal with The food staff.

In particular, contain dairy products, processed meat, sashimi, sushi and so on.

Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli and Salmonella bacteria are the most common.

Pollution of poultry, meat and fish, often found in Campylobacter. Bacteria that often cause severe diarrhea and abdominal pain.

There are many kinds of E. coli, most of them harmless, but there are several new-born babies can cause acute gastroenteritis, the infection often in the nursery

In the spread. This milk bottles and disinfection procedures related.

HIV infection often can lead to gastroenteritis and colitis. Wheel virus diarrhea in children is the most common pathogens. In addition, the virus can lead to gastroenteritis also adenovirus, enterovirus, hand, foot and mouth virus, and so on … And so on. This could be infected in the incidence of two days.

Some plants in the process of growth generated by the toxin, can cause gastroenteritis, such as yew, Ching Chiating of plants, plant morning glory and Aesculus, and so on, all containing toxic and potato tubers born nun Bud is also toxic.

Green has chemicals such as arsenic, lead and a variety of pesticides, and so on. If the dose of these chemicals, the incidence can be within a few hours.

Amoebiasis, pear-shaped flagellum disease and other diseases can also cause symptoms of gastroenteritis.

How to deal with gastroenteritis?

Mild gastroenteritis patients without treatment, can also be self-limiting.

Gastroenteritis are often toxic, but in most cases, are slightly toxic. Toadstool sausage, however, as well as some plant diseases or chemical poisoning if not treated early, it may be fatal.

If associated with abdominal pain, bloody stool, or other unexpected symptoms; serious symptoms, duration or longer; dose had a well-established plants or chemical substances, must immediately see a doctor. There are high fever, diplopia, Such as paralysis or seizures, should immediately see a doctor.

Drug treatment:

Children can not be used to stop diarrhea —- dangerous drugs. Must see a doctor.'s Gastroenteritis in children than adults of gastroenteritis is much more complicated.

Adult patients can have adequate clothing Anti-diarrhea medicine and painkillers. Diarrhea is a useful, but there are also side effects.

If there is vomiting and acute diarrhea, with the exception of a little sip of water, milk beverage to quit.

Stomach symptoms began to subside after a few hours, you can start to add nutrition to patients. Easier to digest food among the best porridge. But can not drink tea, coffee and lemon juice, orange juice, and other acidic drinks, so as not to stimulate the stomach, leading to Vomiting again.

Most of gastroenteritis in three days to recover gradually; vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms disappear, patients can eat more variety of food, but not exciting to eat.

Doctors will be how to deal with?

If a serious condition, the patients will be sent to the hospital for examination and treatment.

Stomach emptying after retch, a doctor for injection in patients with antiemetic agents. Vomit at this time is already useless, but also impede the eating and medication.

If more than diarrhea, doctors may give patients antidiarrheal agents or antispasmodic agent.

Doctors generally do not have antibiotics, unless it is already known pathogens can be used antibiotic treatment of bacteria. Effects such as the use of anti -

-Health, the effect is very good.

Children or elderly patients, if vomiting, diarrhea and sweating after the loss of too much water, doctors may use the intravenous injection of fluids to supplement the water.

How prevention?

Any dairy products and processed food fish, if placed at room temperature for too long, they should not eat.

Attention should be paid by microwave heating of food, the center temperature hot enough before consumption. Microwave bacteria does not have brakes.

Do not eat the food suspected to be substandard health. In particular the illegal premises for the improper handling of seafood, sashimi, sushi.'s First visit to the toilet food is a good habit to take the opportunity to wash their hands. Do not think that really rid! )

When traveling abroad should pay even more attention because of the different types of bacteria, intestinal resistance will be lower.

The frozen meat should be fully cooked before eating.

If it is found that canned food container is damaged, or inside the food is different, that should be discarded.

Dairy products from the effective date can not see.

Not to eat the potato buds.

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